Which statement describes a typical advantage of a matrix structure?

Which statement describes a typical advantage of a matrix structure?

• A. Projects are always controlled by a single manager with no cross-functional input
• B. There is no need for specialist input from different functions
• C. Communication becomes slower due to multiple reporting lines
• D. Complex problems can be solved quickly with input from multiple functional areas

Answer: (D)

Matrix structure brings together people from different functional areas to work on projects, with authority shared between functional and project managers. This setup makes it possible to tackle complex problems by drawing on diverse expertise from multiple areas, so solutions can be developed quickly as insights and resources from engineering, marketing, operations, and others are combined. That cross-functional input is the key advantage, allowing faster, more integrated problem solving than a siloed approach. The other statements describe scenarios that aren’t characteristic advantages of a matrix, such as a single manager with no cross-functional input, or a claim that there’s no need for specialists; and while multiple reporting lines can create communication challenges, that’s a potential drawback rather than an advantage.

Matrix structure brings together people from different functional areas to work on projects, with authority shared between functional and project managers. This setup makes it possible to tackle complex problems by drawing on diverse expertise from multiple areas, so solutions can be developed quickly as insights and resources from engineering, marketing, operations, and others are combined. That cross-functional input is the key advantage, allowing faster, more integrated problem solving than a siloed approach. The other statements describe scenarios that aren’t characteristic advantages of a matrix, such as a single manager with no cross-functional input, or a claim that there’s no need for specialists; and while multiple reporting lines can create communication challenges, that’s a potential drawback rather than an advantage.